Find shows
you love
Build your personal media library. Follow your favorite people, shows, and topics

What if you could talk without speaking?

#2537 - David Sinclair

The AI Trap: Why Buying More Tech Won’t Fix Your Broken Business

Andrej Karpathy — AGI is still a decade away
The Andrej Karpathy episode.
During this interview, Andrej explains why reinforcement learning is terrible (but everything else is much worse), why AGI will just blend into the previous ~2.5 centuries of 2% GDP growth, why self driving took so long to crack, and what he sees as the future of education.
It was a pleasure chatting with him.
Watch on YouTube; read the transcript.
Sponsors
* Labelbox helps you get data that is more detailed, more accurate, and higher signal than you could get by default, no matter your domain or training paradigm. Reach out today at labelbox.com/dwarkesh
* Mercury helps you run your business better. It’s the banking platform we use for the podcast — we love that we can see our accounts, cash flows, AR, and AP all in one place. Apply online in minutes at mercury.com
* Google’s Veo 3.1 update is a notable improvement to an already great model. Veo 3.1’s generations are more coherent and the audio is even higher-quality. If you have a Google AI Pro or Ultra plan, you can try it in Gemini today by visiting https://gemini.google
Timestamps
(00:00:00) – AGI is still a decade away
(00:29:45) – LLM cognitive deficits
(00:40:05) – RL is terrible
(00:49:38) – How do humans learn?
(01:06:25) – AGI will blend into 2% GDP growth
(01:17:36) – ASI
(01:32:50) – Evolution of intelligence & culture
(01:42:55) - Why self driving took so long
(01:56:20) - Future of education
This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.dwarkesh.com

The Cathedral Builder: Why You Won't Live to See Your Greatest Work
Some of the most meaningful things you build may not deliver their full impact during your lifetime.
That is what makes legacy different from a quick win.
In this episode of The Level Up Podcast, Paul Alex breaks down why entrepreneurs need to think beyond short-term revenue and start building companies, systems, and assets designed to last for generations.
Modern business rewards speed.
But not everything valuable should be optimized for immediate results.
Strong foundations take time.
So do great teams, enduring cultures, valuable intellectual property, and companies that can survive without their founders.
In this episode, you’ll learn:
• Why long-term thinking changes the way you build a business
• How strong systems and leadership create value beyond the founder
• Why invisible work today can benefit people you may never meet
• How patience and structural discipline can turn a company into a lasting asset
The truth is simple:
Not every brick has to reward you immediately.
Build the systems correctly.
Develop the leaders.
Protect the intellectual property.
Strengthen the financial foundation.
Create something capable of standing long after you are no longer there to hold it together.
Short-term wins can create income.
Long-term construction creates legacy.
Lay the foundation.
Hold the standard.
Build the cathedral.
Your Network is your NETWORTH!
Make sure to add me on all SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORMS:
Instagram: https://jo.my/paulalex2024
Facebook: https://jo.my/fbpaulalex2024
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCGhDAD1JyGGzSQUPD9lc9HQ
LinkedIn: https://jo.my/inpaulalex2024
Looking for a secondary source of income or want to become an entrepreneur? Check out one of my companies below to see if we can help you:
FREE Copy of my book “Blue to Digital Gold - The New American Dream”

Felonious Gypsy: Friday, October 2nd, 2026

The Premium Paradox: Why Charging More Fixes Your Client Quality
Lower prices do not always make business easier.
Sometimes they create more work, tighter margins, and clients who are a poor fit.
In this episode of The Level Up Podcast, Paul Alex breaks down how pricing can influence the type of customers you attract—and why premium positioning can give you the resources to deliver a stronger experience.
Competing primarily on price creates pressure from both directions.
You have less margin to serve the customer.
And you may attract buyers who are focused more on cost than long-term value.
In this episode, you’ll learn:
• Why discount pricing can create operational pressure and weak margins
• How pricing can help filter for customers who value the outcome you provide
• Why premium positioning must be supported by premium execution
• How stronger margins can fund better people, systems, and customer experiences
The truth is simple:
Do not raise your prices just for the sake of charging more.
Raise the value.
Improve the offer.
Strengthen the experience.
Then price the service in a way that allows you to deliver at the standard you promise.
You do not need to be affordable to everyone.
You need to become valuable to the right customer.
Strengthen the positioning.
Protect the margins.
Deliver the result.
Your Network is your NETWORTH!
Make sure to add me on all SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORMS:
Instagram: https://jo.my/paulalex2024
Facebook: https://jo.my/fbpaulalex2024
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCGhDAD1JyGGzSQUPD9lc9HQ
LinkedIn: https://jo.my/inpaulalex2024
Looking for a secondary source of income or want to become an entrepreneur? Check out one of my companies below to see if we can help you:
FREE Copy of my book “Blue to Digital Gold - The New American Dream”


