--:-- Rachel Wright: This BBC podcast is supported by ads outside the UK. Saks Off 5th is your secret to fashion's most wanted deals at up to 70% off.
--:-- Rachel Wright: On the hunt for designer steals that'll turn heads and leave a trail of envy? Uncover Gucci, Valentino, Versace, Stuart Weitzman and more. With new arrivals dropping weekly at prices too good to stay confidential.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Lux layers, statement boots and tailored essentials from Saks Off 5th will put your wardrobe on the most wanted list. Head to SaksOff5th.com or SaksOff5th store near you for a style lineup you won't want to miss.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Go on, get a little out there, into the big heart of Nevada, where you can go off-road and off the map, on two lakes or on horseback. Dip into hot springs and dive into deserts. Climb a mountain or make your best effort. See thousands of stars in some of the darkest skies. Stake out haunted hotels. Can you make it to sunrise? There's always something new to see because we've got plenty of space to just be. Plan your trip at TravelNevada.com.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Hi, I'm Eliza and then Francesca we're Growing Greener and you're listening to the Happy Pod on the BBC World Service I'm Rachel Wright.
--:-- Rachel Wright: In this edition you can come in and be a part of our family on Christmas if you don't have a family to be with, because it doesn't matter who you are or what you believe. We're Hindus, you know, but we still believe that we should celebrate everything.
--:-- Rachel Wright: The family offering hugs in their shop on Christmas Day to help tackle loneliness.
--:-- Eliza Patel: I think what I would like people to get from that movie is that in your life, whenever you're faced with a challenge or a sad situation, if you focus on that, your entire life is going to get dark and sad.
--:-- Eliza Patel: One family's quest to find a lifetime of visual memories.
--:-- Francesca: Slowly, slowly we thought about how can we move from Naples, what can we do in a rural area to feel happy.
--:-- Francesca: We meet the couple who want to encourage Italians back to the countryside and the restaurant in Paris where most of the staff have Down syndrome.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: They feel like they are useful, they feel like they have a nice job they like, they feel like they are like working like everybody else.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: Many people around the world will have celebrated Christmas this week with their friends and family but for some Christmas can be a very lonely and isolating time.
--:-- Rachel Wright: So one family in London have set out to change that. Meat and Deep is a corner shop in Twickenham in the southwest of the capital which opened its doors to anyone who didn't want to spend the festive day alone.
--:-- Deepen Patel: It's something they've been doing for the past 15 or so years and typically most shops would be shut on Christmas Day.
--:-- Deepen Patel: The shop is run by mum and dad Palu and Shashi Patel and their sons Meaton and Deepen, hence the name Meat and Deep.
--:-- Deepen Patel: I caught up with Deepen Patel and started by asking how the tradition began.
--:-- Deepen Patel: They used to close. But then one day there was a young man from South Africa who was a student.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And at that time, there wasn't much internet or social media. And it was Christmas Day. So he came knocking on the shutter early in the morning of the shop and we live above it.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And it was this young guy who was desperately looking for an international calling card to call his mother in South Africa because he was alone.
--:-- Deepen Patel: So my father lifted the shutter up and let him in and then gave him the international calling card.
--:-- Deepen Patel: He was begging basically at the door and in tears, this poor guy, because he wanted to talk to his mum because he was alone here for Christmas and his mum was alone there.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And my mum and dad gave him the card. He made the call and they had a really nice conversation, said Happy Christmas and they felt together.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And then my mum invited him in and he stayed with us, you know, in the shop for a little bit of food and things.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And he said he's all alone and made him feel happy. So ever since, we've been opening it every year and just saying, you can come in and be a part of our family on Christmas if you don't have a family to be with, because it doesn't matter who you are or what you believe.
--:-- Deepen Patel: We're Hindus, you know, but we still believe that we should celebrate everything.
--:-- Deepen Patel: What kind of people come? Well, the kind of people that come vary from all ages and backgrounds, actually.
--:-- Deepen Patel: We've got young people coming, older people coming, People from all over the world that are here studying, you know, they all come.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And just to be with somebody, our shop is actually known as the Good Karma Shop.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And that's because my father and mother decided to stop selling anything in our shop that harms anything.
--:-- Deepen Patel: So, you know, we've got a convenience store. People come in for pesticides and poisons for mice and things.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And they said, no, no, no, don't use things like mouse poison because it makes the mice suffer.
--:-- Deepen Patel: Use a humane trap and release them far away. Catch them.
--:-- Deepen Patel: They wanted to show people even little creatures we have to be kind to.
--:-- Deepen Patel: When people turn up, what do they say to you and how do they come across?
--:-- Deepen Patel: Lots of people come to the door and they're embarrassed to come in at first.
--:-- Deepen Patel: So what they tend to do is they just linger outside and then one of us will go out there.
--:-- Deepen Patel: We're all in full fancy dress and we've got disco lights all around the shop and lots of Christmas music playing out.
--:-- Deepen Patel: My mum makes 400, 500 samosas and dad gives out his great grandmother's blend of masala chai from India.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And so he goes to the front and says, come in for a samosa and sort of invites them in that way.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And then when they come in, we say there's no need to do anything and nobody needs to buy anything.
--:-- Deepen Patel: It's a shop, obviously. The only one rule is that if you come through that door, you have to have a hug.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And what we find is that the hug is something so powerful that it actually breaks all the borders, breaks down any kind of the ice with people, if you like.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And everybody's just happier. So, you know, people come in and they're a bit nervous.
--:-- Deepen Patel: As soon as they've had a hug, they're relaxed and they start talking to us as if we're their family as well.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And we love it because it's amazing just how a hug can cross all cultures, all languages and all backgrounds.
--:-- Deepen Patel: Would you encourage other people in other countries to do the same?
--:-- Deepen Patel: Yes, definitely. I think that the world needs more love and more happiness.
--:-- Deepen Patel: You only have to look at a newspaper in any country and there will always be something that is there that worries us.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And, you know, the state of the world, we just need more love.
--:-- Deepen Patel: So any opportunity you get, just say something to somebody, smile at somebody, give somebody a hug.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And that one hug can make somebody's day and make a real difference to their lives.
--:-- Deepen Patel: And if we can all do that, then we're making the world a better place one hug at a time.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Deep in Patel.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Now, most of us love to travel and some people have a bucket list of places they'd like to visit.
--:-- Rachel Wright: But one family did it all at once. Edith LeMay, Sébastien Pelletier and their four children set out on a year-long journey around the world.
--:-- Rachel Wright: And that's because three of the children were diagnosed with a medical condition that would ultimately make them go blind.
--:-- Rachel Wright: So their parents wanted to provide them with a lifetime of visual memories.
--:-- Rachel Wright: They've been telling Julian Warwicker about their adventure, filmed for a new documentary.
--:-- Edith LeMay: One thing that was really hard with a diagnosis of retinitis pigmentosa is that there was nothing we could do.
--:-- Edith LeMay: There's no treatment. So we wanted to find tools for the kids to help them for the future instead.
--:-- Edith LeMay: We talked to a specialist at school and she told us that the best thing you can do right now is to fill their visual memory
--:-- Edith LeMay: That was the spark
--:-- Edith LeMay: Some of the places you visited and some of the adventures that you went on were particularly chosen weren't by your four children?
--:-- Edith LeMay: When we started planning the trip, we asked the kids, what activities anywhere in the world would you like to do?
--:-- Edith LeMay: And that's when it started. And we had, I'd say, normal things like eating ice cream.
--:-- Edith LeMay: But we also got the odd answers like Laurent, who was four years old, and said, you know, I'd like to drink juice on a camel.
--:-- Edith LeMay: That's very specific. But at the same time, we said, let's put it on the list and let's try to make it happen.
--:-- Edith LeMay: The ages obviously vary. Your oldest is 11. Laurent, you mentioned, is four, the youngest.
--:-- Edith LeMay: How much do they all know about the full story here?
--:-- Edith LeMay: Before the trip, we told them all.
--:-- Edith LeMay: With Mia, her reaction surprised us a lot because she was so calm and focus on solution.
--:-- Edith LeMay: Even today, she's so positive. What she tells us is, I don't have to focus on the future.
--:-- Edith LeMay: There's no reason to think about it because today my vision is still really good.
--:-- Edith LeMay: So I'm going to enjoy the present moment, you know, face the challenges when they come.
--:-- Edith LeMay: Obviously, it's going to be tough. They're going to get down and have to get up again.
--:-- Edith LeMay: But I think the fact that they're living with it, that they know it's their condition, but they can make what they want of it is the positive spin on it.
--:-- Edith LeMay: And when people watch this, what do you want them to take out of it?
--:-- Edith LeMay: I think what I would like people to get from that movie is that in your life, whenever you're faced with a challenge or a sad situation, if you focus on that, your entire life is going to get dark and sad.
--:-- Edith LeMay: But if you in your life is going to be more beautiful things. So if you focus on what remains and that what's beautiful, if you put your energy on that and you focus on making the rest of your life beautiful, then it makes everything easier.
--:-- Edith LeMay: Clearly, there might be some people listening thinking this sounds great, but it probably was quite expensive.
--:-- Edith LeMay: Is this kind of approach maybe not on the scale that you did it, but is this kind of scale, do you think, actually affordable for more people than perhaps they think it is?
--:-- Edith LeMay: It doesn't matter what you do. We chose this adventure.
--:-- Edith LeMay: We were fortunate to be able to do it, but you can do it in your backyard. Try to do what you want to do, what makes sense for you, what is positive for you.
--:-- Edith LeMay: And it could be something just next door. It doesn't matter what you do. It's how you look at it and what you do with it.
--:-- Edith LeMay: It was amazing to go in all those places, but the kid made us realise that you don't have to go see all the beauties of the seven wonders of the world to see beauty.
--:-- Edith LeMay: They were more excited most of the time to little kittens or cute beetles.
--:-- Edith LeMay: And we realised that beauty was everywhere. You don't have to go that far.
--:-- Edith LeMay: Yes, it's amazing, but you can do it around you.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Canadians Edith LeMay and Sébastien Pelletier from the documentary Blink speaking to Julian Warwicker.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Now as a new year approaches people traditionally reflect on their lives and sometimes decide on radical changes.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Well a couple in a small corner of southwest Italy have spent the past year doing just that.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Elisa and Francesca have been inspired to open an eco-lodge to try to reverse the current trend in Italy of people migrating from the countryside to bustling cities in search of better opportunities.
--:-- Rachel Wright: The country is facing record-breaking levels of tourism, but the couple want to remind people that they can be happy living close to nature.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: when we got to know each other we discovered that we had a lot of similarities you know we loved spending time outdoors in nature we'd go on camping trips
--:-- Ella Bicknell: slowly slowly we thought about how can we move from naples what can we do in a rural area to to feel happy
--:-- Ella Bicknell: we created this idea of opening up an eco lodge nestled in chalento national park lies pur de fumo a hilltop village of olive trees and terracotta rooftops.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: I'm here to see Eliza and her partner Francesca on a small plot of land they hope will be the start of a big dream.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: You have time to breathe and be quiet, live a calmer life in touch with nature.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: I'd forgotten this feeling. In fact, maybe I'd never experienced it in a city.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: When we have an event, so tomorrow we'll put out lots of picnic blankets around in this area under the two olive trees and it's a lovely space.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: It's right to the top of the hillside. Yeah, so you can actually see right from here a beautiful view as well, right across to the sea.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: With views like these, it's easy to see why the couple left their busy city lives in Naples to settle here.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: But like many rural Italian villages, Pudovimo faces an uncertain future, as Eliza explains.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: An ageing population, all of the young people after they finish school, they're going away, maybe to the north, maybe to cities like Naples nearby and they're studying, they're getting a job and they're staying there, they're not coming back.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: According to the World Bank, Italy's rural population is falling rapidly, by 1% each year.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: As economic opportunities dwindle, villages are becoming shadows of their former selves, damaging Italy's rich cultural heritage.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: All the people around here, all the old people, they go and they forage wild asparagus in April.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: They have a real respect for the nature around us. And knowledge, that's the thing that's a part of our project as well, taking this knowledge and trying to carry it forwards.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: In 2021, the European Parliament announced that tourism could help address rural depopulation.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: Francesca, whose grandparents are from the region, agrees.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: But she hopes their eco-lodge can make a difference in a more sustainable way.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: we want to live here for the rest of our lives because we want to build something meaningful not so people just come here and chase their own dream
--:-- Ella Bicknell: the hope is that this becomes a common dream a dream that belongs to the community
--:-- Ella Bicknell: these stairs this is the first thing we built with chico he's one of our neighbors over the past year they've transformed the space from an overgrown orchard to a working piece of land hosting a calendar of events
--:-- Ella Bicknell: guests can try yoga bread making foraging or simply enjoy the peace and quiet of the countryside and the second set down there to get down to the rest of the piece of land we built on our own
--:-- Ella Bicknell: we took what we learned and we did it by ourselves so it's a kind of a positive way for us to learn as well see one do one teach one exactly
--:-- Ella Bicknell: now we could teach it to someone else
--:-- Ella Bicknell: eliza and francesca have called the project growing greener and they've built up a large social media following
--:-- Ella Bicknell: This is delicious. We are bringing life.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: The people here, they are very happy, very happy to see young women, young people who believe in this place.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: They see through us a second chance to make these places come to life again.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: As for the eco lodge, the couple are still searching for the right location.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: Italy's rural heartlands may be facing tough times, but with passion and creativity, Eliza and Francesca believe people like them can make a difference.
--:-- Ella Bicknell: Ella Bicknell reporting.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Coming up in this podcast.
--:-- Rachel Wright: So all these weaves are actually our traditional weaves from India And we are trying to use plastic waste to weave those kind of weaves
--:-- Rachel Wright: Meet the people who are trying to upcycle plastic waste in India.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Go on, get a little out there, into the big heart of Nevada, where you can go off-road and off the map, on two lakes or on horseback.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Dip into hot springs and dive into deserts. Climb a mountain or make your best effort.
--:-- Rachel Wright: See thousands of stars in some of the darkest skies. Stake out haunted hotels.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Can you make it to sunrise? There's always something new to see because we've got plenty of space to just be. Plan your trip at TravelNevada.com.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Hi, I'm Cindy Crawford and I'm the founder of Meaningful Beauty.
--:-- Cindy Crawford: Well, I don't know about you, but like I never liked being told, oh, wow, you look so good for your age.
--:-- Cindy Crawford: Like, why even bother saying that? Why don't you just say you look great at any age, every age?
--:-- Cindy Crawford: That's what Meaningful Beauty is all about.
--:-- Cindy Crawford: We create products that make you feel confident in your skin at the age you are now.
--:-- Cindy Crawford: Meaningful Beauty. Beautiful skin at every age.
--:-- Cindy Crawford: Learn more at MeaningfulBeauty.com.
--:-- Rachel Wright: According to a nationwide survey conducted by GeneSight, nearly 9 in 10 Americans who've been diagnosed with depression or anxiety believe that mental health medications are somewhat or very effective.
--:-- Rachel Wright: However, despite that belief, more than half of those individuals say they have avoided taking medication due to concerns about potential side effects.
--:-- Dr. Whitney Brown: That's why Dr. Whitney Brown, a family and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner based in Alabama, often recommends genetic testing to our patients as part of their treatment journey.
--:-- Dr. Whitney Brown: As part of my treatment plan, I offer the GeneSightTest, which analyzes how a patient's genes may influence how they metabolize or respond to certain mental health medications.
--:-- Dr. Whitney Brown: It gives me insights and takes out some of the guesswork that can be associated with prescribing them.
--:-- Dr. Whitney Brown: If you or someone you love is facing challenges with depression or anxiety, Talk to your doctor about how genetic testing may help.
--:-- Dr. Whitney Brown: To learn more, visit genesight.com.
--:-- Rachel Wright: That's genesight.com.
--:-- Rachel Wright: This message comes from Greenlight.
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--:-- Rachel Wright: With Greenlight, you can send money to kids quickly, set up chores, automate allowance, and keep an eye on what your kids are spending with real-time notifications.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Join millions of parents and kids building healthy financial habits together on Greenlight.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Get started risk-free at greenlight.com.
--:-- Rachel Wright: At first glance, Le Reflet seems like just another chic restaurant in Paris with its exposed stone walls and modern cuisine.
--:-- Rachel Wright: But go inside and you'll see that most of the staff have Down syndrome, a genetic condition that can cause learning disabilities.
--:-- Rachel Wright: They work both in the kitchen, preparing the meals, and at the table, serving customers.
--:-- Cyril: Thanks to everyone here, this restaurant has changed my life, and it's also done the same for my family.
--:-- Cyril: My mother and father are very proud of me.
--:-- Cyril: I've worked here for five years, I like it a lot, I'm very happy
--:-- Cyril: Everyone here is very smiley, there's a great atmosphere
--:-- Cyril: This makes me feel really comfortable and I've got more joie de vivre
--:-- Cyril: I feel I've gained a lot more self-confidence
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: The purpose of the restaurant is to work with young people with Down syndrome.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: And the purpose is to show everybody that we're all the same, but they are a little bit more extraordinary.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: And they work with us in the kitchen and in the service.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: So tell us about some of the staff here.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: They are all very different. I mean, they have all their character.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: And at the beginning it was a lot of work because some of them didn't know how to behave in the kitchen, how to behave in the restaurant, but they learned.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: And it can be dangerous working in a kitchen, so how do you adapt the restaurant to make it safe for them?
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: It's all kinds of different organizations, and it makes everything practical.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: It's a slow learning.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: For example, we teach them how to behave.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: When you walk with a knife, you walk with a knife along the length of your leg.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: Exactly. When you walk behind someone, you say behind.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: When you move with something hot, you say hot.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: And when the waiters who have Down syndrome are serving, you have special procedures to make it easy for them to take the orders.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: Exactly. Here, for example, we have the stamp, we have the little cards, we have the menu on little cardboard boards.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: And the servers explain to the customer this is how it works.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: You make your choice and then you take the stamp and you stamp on the plastic card.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: And you have three choice of starters, three choice of main plate and three choice of desserts.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: So the entire process is easier.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: So that the staff don't have to remember the orders they can just take the card with a stamp on it
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: yeah but they're they are able to remember a lot of stuff they remember i don't know if there is a switch if someone decide to take another dessert if someone to decide to take a coffee all those kind of stuff it's not on the little plastic but they they remember it they are servers they do a server job
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: and from watching them work how much of a difference does it make to their lives
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: they feel like they are useful they feel like they have a nice job they like they feel like they are working like everybody else
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: and they're supported by other staff like you yeah so there is an atmosphere where everyone is working together as a team whether you're disabled or not
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: We are a team, an extraordinary team.
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: What's the response from customers to this?
--:-- Vicky Djibaud: Everybody loves it.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Now, a man from New Zealand has won the Spanish Scrabble World Championships, despite not actually speaking the language.
--:-- Rachel Wright: An impressive feat, given the board game centres on players spelling out words with letter tiles for points.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Nigel Richards beat opponents from across the Spanish-speaking world to take the title, but this isn't the first time he's taken on competitors in a different language.
--:-- Isabella Dure: It's a game in which successful players need a rich vocabulary
--:-- Isabella Dure: But one man from New Zealand has shown that perhaps language is not a barrier when it comes to the board game Scrabble
--:-- Isabella Dure: Nigel Richards added yet another world title to his name winning this year's Spanish Scrabble World Championships in Granada.
--:-- Isabella Dure: The player known as the Tiger Woods of Scrabble bested more than 145 opponents from countries including Argentina, Venezuela, Spain and Colombia.
--:-- Isabella Dure: But unlike them, he doesn't actually speak Spanish.
--:-- Isabella Dure: That didn't hold him back. He only lost one game out of 24.
--:-- Isabella Dure: In second place was defending champion Benjamín Olaizola of Argentina, who won 18 of his games.
--:-- Isabella Dure: He described what it was like to play against Mr Richards.
--:-- Isabella Dure: Playing against Nigel, well, I told my friends it was like playing against a robot.
--:-- Isabella Dure: He's very thoughtful, very restrained, didn't speak much, but he's very precise and didn't make mistakes.
--:-- Isabella Dure: It was a pleasure because he's the best player in history, a player with unique abilities.
--:-- Isabella Dure: In 2015, Mr Richards became the French language Scrabble world champion after studying the official word list for nine weeks.
--:-- Isabella Dure: Recognised over his three decade career as the greatest player of all time, his games are analysed in YouTube videos watched by thousands of fans.
--:-- Isabella Dure: In game three, Nigel was one of just two featured players to find the early top move of Exaudir and was the only one to find the tricky Chattungo.
--:-- Isabella Dure: So how does he do it?
--:-- Isabella Dure: His friend Liz Fagerland, a New Zealand Scrabble official, told me that Mr Richards began memorising the Spanish Scrabble dictionary a year ago.
--:-- Isabella Dure: Mr Richards never gives interviews and is known for being shy.
--:-- Isabella Dure: So I asked Benjamín Olajzola what he makes of his Scrabble technique, having sat across the board from the player.
--:-- Isabella Dure: His method is basically to record all the words that exist, which is already a very powerful weapon, considering it's the entire database of the Spanish language.
--:-- Isabella Dure: It's more than a method, really. It's a gift.
--:-- Isabella Dure: He has a kind of photographic memory.
--:-- Isabella Dure: His mother told a New Zealand paper in 2010 that her son was never good at English in school, so he takes a mathematical approach to the game.
--:-- Isabella Dure: And clearly it's a strategy that pays off.
--:-- Isabella Dure: Nigel Richards has won nearly 200 tournaments and holds multiple world titles.
--:-- Isabella Dure: Isabella Jewell.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Now, did you know that if we continue on our current path, there will be more plastic than fish in the sea by 2050?
--:-- Rachel Wright: And most of that plastic is likely to be the very thin kind used in supermarket bags and packaging.
--:-- Rachel Wright: That's because there isn't really an efficient system that can recycle it, so it ends up polluting both oceans and rivers.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Now, environmental groups have welcomed a scheme in the Indian city of Pune, which tries to reuse plastic bags and address the problem of rural unemployment at the same time.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: I'm standing by the seafront in a pretty ritzy part of my city, Mumbai, but the seashore itself is a very different vista.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: There's a carpet of plastic bags and food packages across every inch of sand and mud.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: It's something I see daily, and it continues to depress me because packaging waste is nearly impossible to recycle, which is why I was really excited to learn about an organization that's doing something about this kind of plastic in Pune City about four hours from my home.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: I'm Amita Deshpande, and I'm the founder and CEO of ReCharkha.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: Charkha is the Persian word for the spinning wheel and we use the charkha as one of our most important equipment to upcycle this plastic waste into these beautiful products that we make and that's why it's ReCharkha.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: It's one of the oldest machines in the world, invented first in India more than 3,000 years ago and it's even on our national flag.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: ReCharkha have dusted off this rustic tool to make contemporary products like tote bags and lampshades, planters and table mats.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: It all starts in this yellow two-story building that serves as their office and their store.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: One of their workers, Priyanka Tai, is sitting cross-legged, surrounded by plastic packaging from all over the country, including bags for bread, lentils, sugar, biscuits, tea, chocolates.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: Hard plastics are used for making things like baskets.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: But the majority, which are softer plastics, go into the hand loom and charkha.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: She tells me with a laugh that her two-year-old has started picking up discarded plastic packets from the road and bringing them to her.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: The next stage unfolds at the workshop about an hour away.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: A dozen women are seated on the floor with various types of equipment around them.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: After the packets are sorted by color, some of the women use plain old scissors to make strips about a centimeter wide.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: This ribbon is loaded onto one of four charkhas, or spinning wheels.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: This ribbon is then wrapped around a large bobbin.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: And then at the loom, a woman will start making magic by weaving them into sheets of fabric.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: So all these weaves are actually our traditional weaves. from India, and we are trying to use plastic waste to weave those kind of leaves.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: All the woven fabric goes back in rolls to the bungalow in Pune City, where it's cut into all kinds of products they design in-house, from cushion covers to purses and backpacks to toiletry bags.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: And finally, everything is photographed, listed online, and displayed in their Mumbai and Pune stores.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: Rechar Khai employs 60 people.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: 48 are women artisans who work on everything from cutting to stitching the plastic into products.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: We upcycle about 2,000 to 3,000 plastic bags per day over a period of time.
--:-- Chavi Sajdev: Now we have upcycled over, you know, three and a half million plastic bags.
--:-- Rachel Wright: And that's all from the Happy Pod for now.
--:-- Rachel Wright: We'd love to hear about your happiest moments of 2024, from family events to global stories, or any unusual plans you're making for the new year.
--:-- Rachel Wright: As ever, the address is globalpodcast at bbc.co.uk.
--:-- Rachel Wright: This edition was mixed by Antonio Fernandez.
--:-- Rachel Wright: The producer was Holly Gibbs.
--:-- Rachel Wright: The editor is Karen Martin.
--:-- Rachel Wright: I'm Rachel Wright. Until next time, goodbye.
--:-- Rachel Wright: America is changing. And so is the world.
--:-- Rachel Wright: But what's happening in America isn't just a cause of global upheaval.
--:-- Rachel Wright: It's also a symptom of disruption that's happening everywhere.
--:-- Rachel Wright: I'm Asma Khalid in Washington, D.C.
--:-- Rachel Wright: I'm Tristan Redman in London.
--:-- Rachel Wright: And this is The Global Story.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Every weekday, we'll bring you a story from this intersection, where the world and America meet.
--:-- Rachel Wright: Listen on BBC.com or wherever you get your podcasts.